The word Custody is not recognised by English or Welsh courts. However it is a term that the general public do use when they are seeking expert legal advice with regards to child issues and in particular arrangements to see children and the living arrangements for children and any other issues.
The Legal Profession and Courts use the following terms when dealing with child matters:
Residence – Where the child(ren) should live
Contact – When the child(ren) should see the non-resident parent
Parental Responsibility – All the rights, powers, responsibilities and authority by law a parent of a child has in relation to the child and his property.
Many unmarried fathers do not have parental responsibility with regards to their own child. Parental responsibility allows a parent to have a say in a child’s upbringing, health issues, schooling, religion etc and more importantly to be able to consent to urgent medical treatment if required.